When choosing an off-road forklift, multiple factors need to be comprehensively considered. The following are some key points:
Operating Environment
Terrain Conditions: Select according to the terrain of the actual working site. If working in complex terrains such as rugged mountain roads, muddy construction sites, or soft sandy areas, an off-road forklift with high ground clearance, large tire tread patterns, and a good suspension system should be chosen to ensure its passability and stability. For example, in environments like mines, it is advisable to choose an off-road forklift with wide and thick tires and a relatively high chassis.
Climate Conditions: When used in cold regions, consider the low-temperature starting performance of the forklift's engine and the frost resistance of the hydraulic system. You can choose models equipped with a low-temperature preheating device. In hot environments, pay attention to the heat dissipation performance of the forklift, such as the heat dissipation design of the engine compartment and the high-temperature resistance of the hydraulic oil.
Terrain Conditions: Select according to the terrain of the actual working site. If working in complex terrains such as rugged mountain roads, muddy construction sites, or soft sandy areas, an off-road forklift with high ground clearance, large tire tread patterns, and a good suspension system should be chosen to ensure its passability and stability. For example, in environments like mines, it is advisable to choose an off-road forklift with wide and thick tires and a relatively high chassis.
Climate Conditions: When used in cold regions, consider the low-temperature starting performance of the forklift's engine and the frost resistance of the hydraulic system. You can choose models equipped with a low-temperature preheating device. In hot environments, pay attention to the heat dissipation performance of the forklift, such as the heat dissipation design of the engine compartment and the high-temperature resistance of the hydraulic oil.
Load Capacity
Clarify the maximum weight of the goods to be handled in daily operations. The rated load capacity of the selected off-road forklift should be greater than the maximum weight of the goods, with a certain safety margin. Generally speaking, the load capacity of common off-road forklifts ranges from 2 to 10 tons. If you often handle heavy goods, such as large mechanical equipment and building materials, you need to choose a model with a larger load capacity, such as an off-road forklift with a load capacity of 5 tons or more.
Clarify the maximum weight of the goods to be handled in daily operations. The rated load capacity of the selected off-road forklift should be greater than the maximum weight of the goods, with a certain safety margin. Generally speaking, the load capacity of common off-road forklifts ranges from 2 to 10 tons. If you often handle heavy goods, such as large mechanical equipment and building materials, you need to choose a model with a larger load capacity, such as an off-road forklift with a load capacity of 5 tons or more.
Lifting Height
Determine the lifting height of the forklift according to the stacking height of the goods and storage requirements. If the goods need to be stacked on higher shelves or in carriages, an off-road forklift with an appropriate lifting height should be selected. For example, if goods need to be stacked on a 3-meter-high shelf in a warehouse, then choose an off-road forklift with a lifting height of at least 3.5 meters or more to ensure that the operation can be completed safely and accurately.
Determine the lifting height of the forklift according to the stacking height of the goods and storage requirements. If the goods need to be stacked on higher shelves or in carriages, an off-road forklift with an appropriate lifting height should be selected. For example, if goods need to be stacked on a 3-meter-high shelf in a warehouse, then choose an off-road forklift with a lifting height of at least 3.5 meters or more to ensure that the operation can be completed safely and accurately.
Power System
Fuel Type: The power sources of off-road forklifts include various options such as diesel, gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and electricity. Diesel engines are powerful with high torque, suitable for long-term and high-intensity outdoor operations, but their emissions are relatively large. Gasoline engines have high rotational speeds and good starting performance, but their fuel consumption is relatively high. LPG engines are relatively environmentally friendly with low emissions, but they require a dedicated LPG storage and supply system. Electric off-road forklifts have advantages such as low noise, no pollution, and low maintenance costs. However, their endurance is limited, and they are suitable for use indoors or in outdoor places with high environmental protection requirements.
Engine Performance: Choose engines from well-known brands with reliable performance, and pay attention to indicators such as power, torque, and fuel economy. The greater the engine power, the better the power performance of the forklift, and it can more easily cope with complex road conditions and heavy-duty operations. For example, when handling materials in mountainous areas, you need to choose an off-road forklift with a relatively large engine power to ensure that it has sufficient power during climbing and driving.
Fuel Type: The power sources of off-road forklifts include various options such as diesel, gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and electricity. Diesel engines are powerful with high torque, suitable for long-term and high-intensity outdoor operations, but their emissions are relatively large. Gasoline engines have high rotational speeds and good starting performance, but their fuel consumption is relatively high. LPG engines are relatively environmentally friendly with low emissions, but they require a dedicated LPG storage and supply system. Electric off-road forklifts have advantages such as low noise, no pollution, and low maintenance costs. However, their endurance is limited, and they are suitable for use indoors or in outdoor places with high environmental protection requirements.
Engine Performance: Choose engines from well-known brands with reliable performance, and pay attention to indicators such as power, torque, and fuel economy. The greater the engine power, the better the power performance of the forklift, and it can more easily cope with complex road conditions and heavy-duty operations. For example, when handling materials in mountainous areas, you need to choose an off-road forklift with a relatively large engine power to ensure that it has sufficient power during climbing and driving.
In addition, factors such as the operating comfort, price, and operating cost of the forklift can also be considered. Through comprehensive comparison and evaluation, choose the off-road forklift that best suits your own needs.
